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John Baross

C-DEBI External Advisory Board

Professor, School of Oceanography and Center for Astrobiology and Early Evolution, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington

John Baross received a BS degree in microbiology and chemistry from San Francisco State University and a PhD degree in marine microbiology from the University of Washington. His research specialty is the ecology, physiology and molecular phylogeny of microorganisms from hydrothermal vent and subseafloor environments. Dr. Baross has particular interests in the microbiology of extreme environments and in the significance of submarine hydrothermal vent systems for the origin and evolution of life and for the possibility of life on other planets in similar settings. Recently, he co-edited with Woodruff Sullivan, Planets and Life – The Emerging Science of Astrobiology (Cambridge Press, 2007). Dr. Baross is a fellow of the American Academy of Microbiology, an associate member of the National Academy of Sciences, and a member of the American Society for Microbiology, the American Association for the Advancement of Science, The American Chemical Society, the American Geophysical Union, and the International Society for the Study of the Origin and Evolution of Life. He has previously served on more than forty national and international committees including service as co-chair of the National Research Council (NRC, National Academy of Science) Committee on the Origins and Evolution of Life (2000-2003), the Committee for a Review of Programs to Determine the Extent of Life in the Universe (2001-2002) and as a member of the Ridge Inter-Disciplinary Global Experiments (RIDGE) Steering Committee and of the RIDGE Observatory Coordinating Committee. He also served as chair of the NRC Task Group on The Limits of Organic Life in the Universe (2004-2007) and as a member of the Steering Group for the Workshop on Size Limits of Very Small Microorganisms (1998-1999), the Task Group on Sample Return from Small Solar System Bodies (1997-1998), and the Ad Hoc Task Group on Planetary Protection (1991-1992). Dr. Baross is currently the chair of the Scientific Advisory Council (SAC) for the International Census of Marine Microbes (ICoMM), a member of the International Executive Committee, the “Deep Carbon Observatory”, sponsored by the Sloan Foundation, and a member of the NRC committee on Planetary Protection Standards for Icy Bodies in the Outer Solar System.

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